Software engineers, also called software developers, apply the principles and concepts of engineering to software development. Software engineering jobs put you at the heart of software design, testing, and maintenance.
With a software engineering degree, you have the skills and knowledge to create new and exciting software while simultaneously improving upon existing programs and systems.
Projected by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) to experience 22% job growth by 2030, software engineering is an in-demand and lucrative field.
Software engineering jobs blend engineering, software development, and programming knowledge and skills. Software engineers work across industries, designing, building and managing software programs for use in computers and applications alike.
Software engineers typically work in an office setting as part of a team. Remote work may be an option, but cooperative and collaborative activities mean software engineers can work both independently and in a group setting.
With fellow programmers, designers, and developers, software engineers plan the scope and order of software function and performance. Software engineering's variety allows you to pursue a career you find rewarding and lucrative.
Whether you want to design practical applications, educational programs, games, or some other type of software, becoming a software engineer can make it happen.
Earning potential as a software engineer varies by education, experience, industry, and location, among other factors. According to PayScale, the average base salary for software engineers in April 2022 was$88,570.
The BLS states the top-paying industries for software engineers include transportation and computer manufacturing. California, Washington, and New York are the states paying top wages for software engineering jobs.
A bachelor's degree is the foundation for a job in software engineering, but earning additional certifications and advanced degrees can increase earning potential.
Software engineers with credentials in advanced programming, project management, and computer-aided drafting technologies demonstrate expertise in specific and essential aspects of the job.
Earning a software engineering degree sets you on a path to a software engineer job, but experience also impresses potential employers. You may also find career advancement with a software engineering master's degree.
Minimum degree required:Bachelor's degree
Salary expectations:$124,690 average base salary (Feb. 2022)
Applications architects create, maintain, and oversee the development of software for applications. They collaborate with designers and developers to streamline design processes and testing guidelines. An applications architect understands how all parts of an application system work together, defines application requirements, and identifies potential limitations.
Minimum degree required:Master's degree
Salary expectations:$131,490 annual median pay (May 2021)
Computer and information research scientists develop theories and models to address problems in computing. They determine computing and system requirements, use existing and new languages and tools to meet them, and test their efforts. Computer and information research scientists may specialize in areas including programming or robotics.
Minimum degree required:Bachelor's degree
Salary expectations:$120,520 annual median pay (May 2021)
Computer network architects design, build, and oversee communication networks. They may focus on local area networks, wide area networks, or intranets. Computer network architects develop plans for information management. They implement, monitor, and upgrade software and hardware as needed, introducing new technologies as they become available.
Minimum degree required:Bachelor's degree
Salary expectations:$93,000 annual median pay (May 2021)
Computer programmers write, edit, and test code for software and applications. They use their detailed knowledge of programming languages to make software designs functional and efficient. Computer programmers may work alongside software developers or take on development duties.
Minimum degree required:Bachelor's degree
Salary expectations:$99,270 annual median pay (May 2021)
Tasked with monitoring computer systems, computer systems analysts identify ways to improve functionality, cost benefits, and efficiency. Computer systems analysts research new workplace technologies, such as financial or healthcare computer systems. They may design or oversee the installation of new systems, often training others to use them.
Computer systems analysts are also called programmer analysts and information technology project managers, depending on their specific duties.
Minimum degree required:Bachelor's degree
Salary expectations: $93,270 annual median pay (April 2022)
Data engineers create algorithms to collect, process, and organize large datasets. They may prepare datasets for further study by data scientists or analyze the data for trends and patterns themselves.
These professionals should be proficient in Linux and data structuring. Programming languages including Java, SQL, and Python are also useful.
Cybersecurity careers can offer six-figure salaries and promising job growth. Online cybersecurity degree programs help professionals launch careers.
Read nowMinimum degree required:Bachelor's degree
Salary expectations:$102,600 annual median pay (May 2021)
Information security analysts plan and implement security measures for computer networks and systems. They identify security needs, monitor threats, and upgrade security measures. These professionals also recommend enhancements, develop and train users about best practices for information security, and stay current on infiltration methods.
Minimum degree required:Bachelor's degree
Salary expectations:$85,230 average base salary (April 2022)
Information systems managers oversee information technology employees, needs, and processes. They create, implement, and manage plays to develop network and desktop technologies. Information systems managers troubleshoot and mitigate problems using their understanding of information security, network administration, and computer hardware and software.
Minimum degree required:Bachelor's degree
Salary expectations:$74,800 average base salary (April 2022)
Mobile application developers create apps for smartphones, tablets, and other mobile devices. Mobile application developers master programming languages such as Objective-C, Swift, and Javascript and gain experience with HTML, cloud storage, and wireless networks. They design the look and mechanics of applications